Securing the Future of Hypermarkets in Pakistan; A Study on Effects of Hyperstar Ambiance on Females Purchasing Decisions

The retail sector in Pakistan has witnessed significant growth in recent years, with hypermarkets like Hyperstar (now Carrefour) revolutionizing shopping patterns. These establishments cater to the evolving needs of modern consumers, particularly women, by offering convenience, variety, and a comfortable shopping environment.

Major Elements of Hypermarket Ambiance

1. Store Layout and Design

  • Spacious aisles and intuitive navigation enhance the shopping experience.

  • A visually appealing design promotes relaxed browsing.

2. Lighting and Visual Appeal

  • Well-lit stores create an inviting atmosphere.

  • Strategic lighting highlights products and enhances their appeal.

3. Music and Acoustic Environment

  • Soothing background music elevates the shopping mood.

  • Proper acoustics reduce noise and ensure a pleasant environment.

4. Scent and Air Quality

  • Subtle fragrances create a refreshing experience.

  • Clean air systems ensure comfort during extended shopping trips.

5. Customer Service and Staff Interaction

  • Friendly and helpful staff improve customer satisfaction.

  • Prompt assistance fosters loyalty and trust.

Impact on Female Purchasing Decisions

  • Emotional Connection: An enjoyable ambiance encourages longer stays and higher spending.

  • Convenience and Comfort: Women prioritize stores that offer a seamless and stress-free experience.

  • Trust and Brand Perception: Positive ambiance enhances trust and reflects a brand’s quality.

  • Impulse Purchases: A pleasant environment increases the likelihood of unplanned purchases.

1. Convenience and Accessibility

Convenience is one of the most critical factors for female shoppers, especially housewives and working women. The location of a hypermarket plays a decisive role, with proximity to residential areas being highly preferred. Store layouts that are easy to navigate, clear product categories, and proper labeling save time and enhance the shopping experience. Additionally, adequate parking facilities further elevate convenience, making hypermarkets a preferred choice.

2. Ambiance and Atmosphere

The overall ambiance of a hypermarket significantly impacts consumer behavior. Elements such as soft lighting, background music, and a clean, organized environment create a positive experience, encouraging shoppers to spend more time and make unplanned purchases. Spacious aisles, clear signage, and aesthetically pleasing displays not only facilitate shopping but also leave a lasting impression. Furthermore, courteous and helpful staff contribute to building customer satisfaction and loyalty.

3. Pricing and Promotions

While convenience and ambiance are essential, competitive pricing is equally important. Women shoppers, especially housewives, are often price-sensitive and actively seek value for money. Promotional campaigns, discounts, and bundle offers attract considerable attention. However, the long-term success of a hypermarket depends on balancing these promotions with consistent quality and service.

4. Product Variety and Quality

A wide range of products under one roof is a hallmark of hypermarkets, making them a one-stop solution for diverse consumer needs. Women shoppers particularly appreciate the availability of high-quality grocery items, household products, and personal care items in one place. However, product assortment must align with the preferences of the target demographic to ensure repeat visits.

5. Lifestyle Changes and Evolving Needs

The growing number of women in the workforce has transformed shopping behaviors. Working women prioritize efficiency, seeking well-organized stores where they can quickly find what they need. Exposure to international trends through media and travel has also influenced preferences, with modern, well-maintained hypermarkets becoming a popular choice.

6. Impact of Technology and Digital Solutions

Although e-commerce is on the rise, many female shoppers in Pakistan still prefer the tactile experience of shopping in physical stores. However, the integration of technology, such as digital payment systems and loyalty apps, has added convenience and encouraged tech-savvy consumers to engage with hypermarkets more frequently.

Challenges Facing Hypermarkets in Pakistan

  • Cultural Sensitivities: Addressing diverse preferences while maintaining a modern outlook.

  • Economic Constraints: Balancing affordability with premium ambiance.

  • Competition from E-commerce: Combating the rise of online shopping by emphasizing experiential retail.


Strategies for Sustained Growth

  • Localized Ambiance: Tailor store designs to reflect cultural aesthetics and preferences.

  • Digital Integration: Incorporate technology for a seamless blend of physical and digital shopping.

  • Promotional Campaigns: Focus on female-centric promotions and events.

  • Feedback Systems: Regularly gather and act on customer feedback to refine ambiance and offerings.

Key Learning’s

  1. Space Matters

    The once thing we noticed was the space they were covering. It seemed huge walking from one end to another would take 5 to 10 minutes. This would help the store place their products in such a way that the consumer has to walk past it. Usually they aim for Impulsive buying technique in which customer buys something even if he doesn’t need it. Just because it’s on low price or is something that the consumer did not know was here in the store.

  1. Customer is the King

     Hyperstar works very hard on building such an environment in which customers feel very comfortable and roam around in the story without any worry. Placement of sales person helps guide the customers. Trollies are of low weight and easy to be carried around.

  1. Lighting Matters

      Hyperstar has perfect lighting in their store in which you don’t feel that it’s dark outside. Bright lights give an ambience of liveliness.

  1. Customers like to be surprised – Hyperstar has placed their items in such a way that customers usually see things they did not know existed. Customers like to see products that surprise them and Hyperstar has done a tremendous job in placing their products in such a way that neither the store can be memorized easily and customers can still find what they are looking for. “The art of making customers feel lost in the store but not too lost that they cannot find their desired products”
  1. Music in the background helps relax the customers

     Background music is very soothing customers feel relaxed and shop with ease which is the aim of Hyperstar.

  1. Placement of Prices on the products

     The prices were placed in such a way that the customer doesn’t even have to go close to the product and can see the price in a distance and if it’s attractive they move towards the product to examine it.

  1. The sense of Touch

     is another way Hyperstar uses to its advantage products are placed in such a way from crockery to home appliances to Textile that you can touch and feel the quality or the build before buying the product which online shopping does not provide.

  1. Convenience

     The biggest selling point for Hyperstar is that they provide consumers with Convenience from headphones to shoes to vegetables everything under one roof. This makes consumer feel more convenient as they can buy anything and everything from one place which is going to save them time and extra travel to individual’s shops.

Customer Views

After focusing on the Hyperstar overall environment we shifted our focus towards the consumers that were present in Hyperstar and we focused on the Female consumers and interviewed a few of them.

  • We started from elderly women who were from 40-60 of age.
  • We observed how the environment around them affected them, how the employees were approaching and whether they were of any help. 
  • We observed the Elderly women didn’t not like the idea of Shopping malls being so big as they have to walk a lot and get tired quickly.
  • Hyperstar lacked Motor Carts for the elderly who have problems walking. Elderly women were usually accompanied by family members. 
  • Elderly women were not interested in technology but they were interested in Grocery section and healthy foods attracted them. 
  • Elderly women spent less time in store than other women since they were getting tired quickly with all the walking.
  • They had no or every less interaction with the employees since they were being accompanied by family members they would rather ask them for assistance. 
  • Then we moved on to Mothers with kids and we started observing their behavior. They were interested in Household Goods, Grocery & Beverages, and Fresh foods.
  • Their priority was their kids and majority of them were seen going for healthy clean foods for their kids. 
  • They were not concerned with the length of hyperstar and actually liked the walk between aisles. 
  • They were accompanied by either a servant or their husbands and kids. They had minimum interactions with the employees. 
  • Then we shifted our focus towards Younger females and we noticed that their main attraction was Beauty products, Makeup and Accessories. 
  • Younger females had a lot of interaction with the female brand ambassadors to know more about the products. 
  • They liked the environment and the ambience hyperstar provides. 
  • They feel safe and comfortable since majority of consumers are with families or friends. 
  • Employees on the other hand were very much congruent with the Consumers no matter what age. Which seemed like they were properly trained to approach customers of all age with different styles.

Our Personal Observations

As I went with my friends, I felt very comfortable as soon as I entered Hyperstar a feeling like I could stay in here for hours and would not get bored because of the variety.

  1. Stores need to focus more on Elderly Consumers

     As we observed Elderly women were getting tired quickly because of the long walk between aisles and Hyperstar had no arrangements for example electric carts for elderly to entertain the Elderly women.

  1. Mother’s main priority is their Kids health

     As we observed Majority of mothers were busy in buying Food items or groceries and other consumer items which were for kids. The cleanliness really helps them feel comfortable and they shop with ease as they know the products are healthy for their kids.

  1. Young female customers would only buy if the products are spontaneous or branded well

     Young females seemed very choosy when it came to brands and only liked to buy the ones which were well known. Beauty products section needs to bigger as young females usually buy makeup after inspired by Western celebrities and the brands they were looking for were not usually available.

  • I observed different products as I walked through and was making mental comparison of products and their prices.
  • I was more interested in Technology and Accessories section as they had a docking station where all new phones were placed.
  • I could easily check them out how they feel in the hands and how well they perform software wise.
  • The Experience I got to take was amazing as I could compare phones with ease because everything was in front of me and in my range but the thing I noticed was that some of the phone’s prices were more than the present market and because of which I was unmotivated to actually buy a phone from there.
  • The soothing music in the background made me feel relaxed and the variety of products made me overwhelmed as I would go check out different products from one section to another which would take me hours but I was not getting bored.
  • Hyperstar has placed it’s items in such a way that once you start looking for products you come across products that you weren’t even looking for.
  • Their product placement was very spontaneous.  I had a lot of interaction with the employees as I had no problems approaching them and asking them for specific products description. They seemed very helpful and keen.

Major Consumer Concerns

  1. Product Placement matters
  2.  As I observed the placement of products really overwhelmed me and I was getting curious to check out all aisles and as many products that I can.
  3. Stores need to be lively
  4.  Hyperstar had a very colorful walls and no wall was plain white which gave this feeling of liveliness it also had immense lighting in which you can find a lost needle on the floor, which impacted my mind in a way that this place holds high standards. Background music was soothing to the ears and did not bore me.
  5. Products need to have more description
  6.  Although the prices were mentioned the description of products lacked information and I had to constantly call the sales person to give me details.
  7. Young male Customer need to be more focused on
  8.  I felt like there were not many Technology items as there should be for example Drones, Latest DSLRs, or Latest Smartphones were. They all seemed outdated.
  9. Hyperstar Needs to update their Technology
  10. Hyperstar tried very hard to reach the international standards of shops although it did pretty well it still lacked a few things like the use of Technology. 
  11. Their Carts are still outdated with no barcode scanner. I noticed they did not focus on the Cameras as a tool for Observing consumer behavior but were more focused on thefts. 
  12. All international brands are no using cameras to their advantage and have installed eye detectors and Consumer Behavior Observation Algorithm like where the consumer is looking what are their expression while looking at the product, how long do they stare at the product and lastly their overall movement around the store. 
  13. This could Help hyperstar immensely and they will know what products to place and where.
  14. Brands need to introduce new Methods of Marketing

 As I noticed majority of brands are still practicing old marketing methods like Ads on the walls or using standees. They need to work on the consumer experience once they see the product maybe screens showing ads of the products or something interactive for curious customers like me.

Recommendations for Hypermarkets

To secure their future, hypermarkets must focus on:

  • Enhancing convenience by expanding into residential areas and improving store accessibility.
  • Creating a welcoming ambiance that encourages leisurely shopping.
  • Balancing competitive pricing with consistent quality and exceptional service.
  • Offering tailored promotions that resonate with their target audience.
  • Adapting to changing lifestyles by addressing the needs of working women and time-conscious consumers.
  • Leveraging technology to enhance the shopping experience while maintaining a human touch.

Conclusion

Hypermarkets like Hyperstar have become a cornerstone of modern retail in Pakistan, particularly for female shoppers. By addressing the factors that influence purchasing decisions, they can continue to thrive in a competitive market. As consumer expectations evolve, the ability to adapt and innovate will determine the success and sustainability of these retail giants.

Main FAQs

Why is ambiance important for hypermarkets in Pakistan?

Ambiance enhances customer experience, fosters brand loyalty, and directly impacts purchasing decisions.

How does Hyperstar’s ambiance influence female shoppers?

Hyperstar’s inviting ambiance creates emotional connections, increases comfort, and encourages impulse purchases.

What challenges do hypermarkets face in maintaining a competitive edge?

Challenges include addressing cultural sensitivities, managing economic constraints, and competing with e-commerce platforms.

What strategies can help hypermarkets thrive in Pakistan?

Localized designs, digital integration, female-focused promotions, and feedback-driven improvements are key strategies.

How can hypermarkets balance cost and ambiance?

Investing in cost-effective yet impactful elements like lighting, layout, and customer service can create a premium experience without excessive spending.

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